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- Oil prices have dipped due to a rise in U.S. gasoline stocks and geopolitical tensions.
- OPEC+ members are considering delaying a planned oil output hike due to market uncertainties.
- The ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah group has eased concerns about potential disruptions to oil supplies.
- The oil market is influenced by a mix of geopolitical tensions, demand and supply changes, and policy decisions by major oil-producing countries.
In a recent development, oil prices have seen a slight decrease in Asian trading. This comes after an unexpected rise in U.S. gasoline stocks, which has sparked concerns over demand in the U.S., the world's top consumer of motor fuel. Brent crude futures fell by 4 cents, or 0.1%, to $72.79 per barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures were a cent lower at $68.71 a barrel. The trading activity is expected to be light due to the U.S. Thanksgiving holiday.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a rise of 3.3 million barrels in U.S. gasoline stocks for the week ending on Nov. 22. This contradicts expectations of a small draw in fuel stocks ahead of record holiday travel. Oil analysts had predicted a decline of 46,000 barrels last week, according to a Reuters poll conducted before the EIA report.
The slowing fuel demand growth in the U.S. and China, the top consumers, has significantly impacted oil prices this year. However, supply curtailments from OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, Russia, and other allies, have limited the losses.
OPEC+ Considers Delaying Output Hike Amid Market Uncertainties
In a recent development, sources from the producer group revealed that OPEC+ members are considering a further delay to a planned oil output hike that was due to start in January. The group is set to meet on Sunday to decide on the policy for the early months of 2025. The group, which pumps about half the world's oil, had previously stated it would gradually roll back oil production cuts with small increases over many months in 2024 and 2025.
Oil prices have been under pressure this week due to Israel's agreement to a ceasefire deal with Lebanon's Hezbollah group. The ceasefire, which began on Wednesday, has helped ease concerns that the conflict could disrupt oil supplies from the top producing Middle East region. However, market participants are uncertain about how long the break in the fighting will hold, with the broader geopolitical backdrop for oil remaining murky.
Despite these developments, heads of commodities research at Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley have warned that oil prices are undervalued due to a market deficit. They also pointed to a potential risk to Iranian supply from sanctions that might be implemented under U.S. President-elect Donald Trump.
Geopolitical Tensions and Policy Decisions Shape Oil Market
In related news, top OPEC+ ministers have held talks ahead of the oil producer group's weekend meeting to set output policy. The ministers discussed a further delay to a planned oil output increase that is due to start in January. The three countries stressed the importance of full commitment to the voluntary oil production cuts agreed by OPEC+.
The ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah group, which started on Wednesday, has also impacted oil prices. The ceasefire has led to some easing of concerns about potential disruptions to oil supplies from the Middle East. However, there are questions about how long the ceasefire will hold, given the broader geopolitical backdrop.
In the U.S., President-elect Donald Trump has announced plans to impose a 25% tariff on all products coming into the U.S. from Mexico and Canada. Crude oil would not be exempt from these trade penalties.
The oil market is currently facing a complex mix of factors, including geopolitical tensions, changes in demand and supply, and policy decisions by major oil-producing countries and groups. These factors are likely to continue influencing oil prices in the near future, underscoring the need for market participants to stay abreast of these developments to make informed decisions.