(Photo : Krafton)
PUBG-maker Krafton's Financial Rollercoaster: Rising Sales, Falling Profits
Krafton, the South Korean gaming behemoth behind the globally popular PUBG: Battlegrounds, recently disclosed a significant decrease in net profit for the third quarter. The company's net profit for the July-September period was 121.4 billion won ($86.9 million), marking a 42.6% drop from the same period last year. This decline was attributed to non-operating losses resulting from currency fluctuations.
Despite the drop in net profit, Krafton's operating income and sales showed a positive trend. The company's operating income increased by 71.4% year-on-year to 324.4 billion won, while sales grew by 59.7% to 719.3 billion won. However, these figures fell short of market expectations, with analysts predicting a net profit of 239.2 billion won, according to a survey by Yonhap Infomax, the financial data firm of Yonhap News Agency.
The company's flagship game, PUBG: Battlegrounds, continues to enjoy immense popularity, contributing significantly to the company's sales and operating profit in the third quarter. For the first three quarters of the year, Krafton's cumulative sales reached 2 trillion won, and operating profit totalled 967 billion won, surpassing last year's full-year revenue and operating profit.
Krafton's Investment and Expansion
In a bid to discover new game sources or intellectual properties, Krafton has made 13 investments in game studios in the first nine months of this year. Krafton CFO DK Bae stated, "Various services based on the PUBG: Battlegrounds IP are showing remarkable growth in all areas, including sales and traffic." He further added that the AI technology developed by the company is ready for full-scale implementation through various services.
In the Indian market, Krafton's Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI) continues to see a rise in traffic due to the successful acquisition of new users and the provision of localized content. The company is enhancing accessibility for Indian users by expanding local languages for non-Hindi speakers and hosting large-scale Esports tournaments, which further increases traffic in India.
Layoffs in the Gaming Industry
However, the gaming industry at large is facing a wave of layoffs. Sony announced layoffs of 900 people across its worldwide games business, affecting several game studios. Electronic Arts also announced it would lay off 670 people, 5% of its workforce. These layoffs are part of a larger trend in the gaming industry, with a significant number of developers and publishers making major staff reductions.
This trend is not new. In 2023, the gaming industry saw a record number of layoffs, with an estimated 11,250 people losing their jobs. The current situation is unprecedented in both the number of people losing jobs and the number of companies cutting staff. Despite the layoffs, many companies released seemingly healthy financial reports and made moves that didn't seem to telegraph trouble.
The gaming industry continues to grow, with revenues increasing year on year. According to games industry analysis company Newzoo, the market generated $184 billion in 2023, an increase of 0.6% over 2022. However, the recent layoffs and Krafton's drop in net profit highlight the volatility and unpredictability of the gaming industry.
In conclusion, while Krafton's net profit has taken a hit, the company continues to perform well in terms of sales and operating income, largely due to the popularity of its flagship game, PUBG: Battlegrounds. However, the recent wave of layoffs in the gaming industry serves as a stark reminder of the challenges and uncertainties that companies in this sector face. The gaming industry, despite its growth and success, remains a volatile landscape, with companies needing to navigate carefully to maintain their foothold.