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Gold
- India's foreign exchange reserves have reached a record $683.98 billion, according to the Reserve Bank of India.
- The increase in reserves will provide the RBI with greater flexibility in monetary policy and currency management.
- Sanjeev Agrawal, President of the PHDCCI, attributes the record high forex reserves to prudent policy initiatives and a vigilant monetary policy stance.
- The strong forex reserves will attract foreign investments, promote domestic trade and industry, and strengthen India's position internationally.
India's foreign exchange reserves have reached a new high, according to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Friday, September 6, 2024. The reserves increased by $2.299 billion to a record $683.98 billion for the week ending August 30. This significant increase follows a surge of $7.023 billion in the previous week, which had taken the reserves to $681.68 billion.
The foreign currency assets, a major component of the reserves, saw an increase of $1.485 billion, taking the total to $599.037 billion. This is a significant increase from the previous week's total of $597.552 billion. The gold reserves also saw a substantial increase, rising by $862 million to reach a total of $61.859 billion.
The Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), another component of the reserves, were up by $9 million, reaching $18.468 billion. The increase in forex reserves is a significant milestone for India's economy.
Impact on India's Economy and Monetary Policy
According to industry experts, the record high level of forex reserves will enhance India's external sector resilience and boost the economy across sectors. The substantial foreign exchange reserves will provide the RBI with greater flexibility in monetary policy and currency management.
Sanjeev Agrawal, President of the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI), appreciated the new all-time high in India's forex reserves. He stated that this milestone would further strengthen the country's external sector resilience. Agrawal attributed the record high forex reserves to prudent policy initiatives and a vigilant monetary policy stance.
Amidst growing geopolitical uncertainties, the forex reserves have reached a new all-time high of over $683 billion as of August 30, 2024. Looking ahead, Agrawal believes that the robust policies of the RBI, coupled with continued support from the government, will further boost India's economic growth trajectory.
India's Position in the Global Economy
The strong forex reserves will strengthen India's position internationally, attract foreign investments, and promote domestic trade and industry. India is currently the fourth largest foreign exchange reserve holder in the world and one of the largest Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) recipients. The country has become a favorite destination for global investment, which is creating a rebounding effect for the economy.
Foreign direct inflows to India rose by 26.4 per cent, reaching $22.4 billion during April-June 2024, marking the fastest expansion in nearly five quarters, according to the Central Bank. This achievement is reminiscent of similar historical events where nations have seen a significant increase in their forex reserves.
In fact, China, the world's largest forex reserves holder, saw its reserves cross the $3 trillion mark in 2011, which was a significant milestone in the country's economic growth. Similarly, Russia's forex reserves crossed the $600 billion mark in 2021, providing a significant boost to its economy.