- Indian equities rose after US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled imminent interest rate cuts.
- The Nifty 50 index gained about 3% in its longest rally this year, helped by the prospect of a US rate cut.
- Powell's comments led to a surge in IT companies' shares, which earn significant revenue from the US.
- A US rate cut could weaken the dollar, making Indian IT services more cost-effective and attracting more foreign investment.
Indian equities opened higher on Monday, reflecting the trend in other Asian markets after U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled that interest rate cuts are imminent. The NSE Nifty 50 index was up 0.33% at 24,906.1, and the S&P BSE Sensex added 0.37% to 81,388.26. The Nifty 50 has gained about 3% in the past seven sessions, its longest rally this year, helped by rising bets of a U.S. rate cut in September and sustained domestic inflows.
Powell's comments at the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium were highly anticipated. He stated that the time has come for policy to adjust, indicating a shift in U.S. monetary policy. A rate cut in the United States would bring inflows into emerging markets like India and could lend strength to a sustained rally in domestic equities, according to analysts.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was up 0.65%. Wall Street equities ended sharply higher on Friday as Powell's remarks solidified expectations of a rate cut at the Sept. 17-18 Fed meeting.
Global Market Response to Powell's Remarks
Twelve of the 13 major sectors in the Nifty 50 logged gains. Information technology companies, which earn a significant share of their revenue from the United States, climbed 1.3%. This positive trend in the Indian stock market is a reflection of the global market's response to Powell's comments. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 462.3 points on Friday, an increase of 1.14 percent; the Nasdaq Composite Index jumped 1.47 percent; and the S&P 500 Index rose 1.15 percent.
The Indian stock market has been on a steady rise, with the Nifty 50 gaining about 3% in the past seven sessions. This is its longest rally this year, helped by rising bets of a U.S. rate cut in September and sustained domestic inflows. The anticipation of a U.S. rate cut has led to increased inflows into Indian equities, particularly in sectors that are sensitive to foreign investments, such as information technology.
The Indian IT sector, which earns a significant share of its revenue from the United States, climbed 1.3% following Powell's comments. A U.S. interest rate cut can have a positive impact on the Indian IT sector because a large portion of the sector's revenue comes from exports to the United States.
Impact on the Indian Rupee and Investment Climate
When the U.S. interest rates are cut, it often weakens the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, including the Indian rupee. This makes Indian IT services more cost-effective for foreign clients, potentially leading to increased demand. The Indian stock market's positive response to Powell's comments is a reflection of the global market's response to signals of potential U.S. interest rate cuts.
When the U.S. Federal Reserve signals a rate cut, it can lead to a weaker U.S. dollar, making other currencies, including the Indian rupee, more attractive to foreign investors. This can result in increased foreign inflows into Indian markets, as investors seek higher yields in emerging markets like India.
The Indian stock market's positive response to Jerome Powell's comments about potential U.S. interest rate cuts reflects the global market's response to such signals. The anticipation of a U.S. rate cut has led to increased inflows into Indian equities, particularly in sectors that are sensitive to foreign investments, such as information technology. This trend is expected to continue as long as the U.S. Federal Reserve maintains its stance on potential interest rate cuts.
The Indian market's reaction to these global economic signals underscores the interconnectedness of global financial markets and the influence of U.S. monetary policy on emerging economies like India.